Calculators

Wire Size Calculator

Estimate a minimum AWG conductor size from voltage-drop criteria for copper or aluminum circuits.

✓ No signup✓ Mobile friendly✓ Clear limitations✓ Browser-first where practical
Recent tools are remembered only on this device.
Voltage-drop sizing only. The suggested AWG is based only on the entered voltage-drop target. It does not check ampacity, temperature correction, conduit fill, breaker/fuse size or local code. Use a qualified electrician or engineer for final conductor selection.
10 AWGMinimum size by voltage drop
7,478 cmilRequired circular-mil area
6.9 VAllowed voltage drop
3%Target drop

Why use this wire size calculator?

Wire Size Calculator selects the smallest listed AWG that satisfies the entered voltage-drop target using a circular-mil calculation.

Example

Enter voltage, current, one-way run length and a 3% drop target to get a voltage-drop-based AWG estimate.

Important note

The result is not a complete conductor-size determination. Ampacity, derating, fault protection, insulation and code requirements may require a larger conductor.

How to use it

Start with the inputs shown above, review the assumptions or options, then generate the result. Where the tool creates a file, keep the original until you have opened and checked the downloaded output.

Frequently asked questions

Is Wire Size Calculator free?

Yes. The core tool is free to use without creating an account.

Do I need an account to use Wire Size Calculator?

No. You can use the core Toolbox workflow without signing up.

Does Wire Size Calculator work on mobile?

Yes. Toolbox is designed for modern mobile and desktop browsers, although complex file workflows can be easier on a larger screen.