WAVE 1 · ENGINEERING HUB

Heat Transfer

Work through conduction, convection, radiation and heat-exchanger screening calculations while keeping boundary conditions and property assumptions visible.

Tool index

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Sensible Heat Energy Calculator

Calculate sensible heat energy with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Plane Wall Conduction Calculator

Calculate plane wall conduction with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Insulation Thickness from Heat Loss Calculator

Calculate insulation thickness from heat loss with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Thermal Conductivity from Heat Flow Calculator

Calculate thermal conductivity from heat flow with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Conduction Area Calculator

Calculate conduction area with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Conduction Temperature Difference Calculator

Calculate conduction temperature difference with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Convection Heat Transfer Calculator

Calculate convection heat transfer with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Convection Coefficient Calculator

Calculate convection coefficient with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer Calculator

Calculate thermal radiation heat transfer with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Radiative Heat Flux Calculator

Calculate radiative heat flux with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Emissivity from Radiation Calculator

Calculate emissivity from radiation with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Heat Exchanger Duty Calculator

Calculate heat exchanger duty with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Heat Exchanger Area Calculator

Calculate heat exchanger area with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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LMTD Calculator

Calculate lmtd with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient Calculator

Calculate overall heat transfer coefficient with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Learning path

  1. Identify the dominant heat-transfer mode and geometry.
  2. Define boundary temperatures and material/fluid properties.
  3. Calculate the simple mode relationship first.
  4. Combine thermal resistances only when their series/parallel structure is justified.
  5. Use equipment-specific correction factors and property data for final exchanger or insulation design.

Glossary

Thermal conductivity
A material property relating conductive heat flux to temperature gradient.
Convection coefficient
A proportionality coefficient relating convective heat flux to a surface-to-fluid temperature difference.
Emissivity
A dimensionless surface property used in thermal-radiation relationships, bounded between 0 and 1.
Thermal resistance
A representation of opposition to heat flow for a defined geometry and mode.
Overall U-value
An overall heat-transfer coefficient combining the modeled thermal resistances between two bulk streams or environments.
LMTD
Log-mean temperature difference used to represent the driving temperature difference in a steady heat exchanger.
Heat flux
Heat-transfer rate per unit area.
Thermal diffusivity
Thermal conductivity divided by volumetric heat capacity, describing transient temperature diffusion.

Worked examples

Examples are calculated from PROFENG's own tool defaults. Confirmed-source examples may be indexable; examples whose exact formula source remains pending stay noindex.

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Plane Wall Conduction Calculator worked example

(0.04)*(50)*(20)/(0.1) = 400 W

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Insulation Thickness from Heat Loss Calculator worked example

(0.04)*(50)*(20)/(400) = 0.1 m

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Thermal Conductivity from Heat Flow Calculator worked example

(400)*(0.1)/((50)*(20)) = 0.04 W/(m·K)

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Conduction Area Calculator worked example

(400)*(0.1)/((0.04)*(20)) = 50 m²

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Conduction Temperature Difference Calculator worked example

(400)*(0.1)/((0.04)*(50)) = 20 K

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Convection Heat Transfer Calculator worked example

(15)*(10)*(25) = 3,750 W

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Convection Coefficient Calculator worked example

(3750)/((10)*(25)) = 15 W/(m²·K)

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Thermal Radiation Heat Transfer Calculator worked example

(0.9)*5.670374419e-8*(2)*(Math.pow((500),4)-Math.pow((300),4)) = 5,552.431 W

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Radiative Heat Flux Calculator worked example

(0.9)*5.670374419e-8*(Math.pow((500),4)-Math.pow((300),4)) = 2,776.215 W/m²

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Emissivity from Radiation Calculator worked example

(6000)/(5.670374419e-8*(2)*(Math.pow((500),4)-Math.pow((300),4))) = 0.973

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Heat Exchanger Duty Calculator worked example

(500)*(20)*(30)/1000 = 300 kW

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Heat Exchanger Area Calculator worked example

(300)*1000/((500)*(30)) = 20 m²

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LMTD Calculator worked example

Math.abs((50)-(20))<1e-9?(50):((50)-(20))/Math.log((50)/(20)) = 32.741 K

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Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient Calculator worked example

(300)*1000/((20)*(30)) = 500 W/(m²·K)

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