WAVE 1 · ENGINEERING HUB

HVAC and Refrigeration

Screen sensible loads, hydronic flow, air changes, duct velocity, fan power, envelope heat transfer and basic psychrometric relationships.

Tool index

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Air Sensible Cooling Load Calculator

Calculate air sensible cooling load with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Airflow from Sensible Load Calculator

Calculate airflow from sensible load with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Air Temperature Rise Calculator

Calculate air temperature rise with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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HVAC Air Mass Flow Calculator

Calculate hvac air mass flow with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Air Specific Heat from Load Calculator

Calculate air specific heat from load with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Hydronic Heating Load Calculator

Calculate hydronic heating load with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Hydronic Water Flow Calculator

Calculate hydronic water flow with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Hydronic Delta-T Calculator

Calculate hydronic delta-t with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Water Volume Flow from Heat Load Calculator

Calculate water volume flow from heat load with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Cooling Tonnage from kW Calculator

Calculate cooling tonnage from kw with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Air Changes per Hour Calculator

Calculate air changes per hour with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Airflow from ACH Calculator

Calculate airflow from ach with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Round Duct Diameter Calculator

Calculate round duct diameter with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Duct Velocity Calculator

Calculate duct velocity with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Rectangular Duct Area Calculator

Calculate rectangular duct area with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Fan Air Power Calculator

Calculate fan air power with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Fan Shaft Power Calculator

Calculate fan shaft power with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Building Transmission Heat Loss Calculator

Calculate building transmission heat loss with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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U-Value from R-Value Calculator

Calculate u-value from r-value with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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R-Value from U-Value Calculator

Calculate r-value from u-value with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Dew Point Calculator

Calculate dew point with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Humidity Ratio Calculator

Calculate humidity ratio with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Moist Air Enthalpy Calculator

Calculate moist air enthalpy with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Sensible Heat Ratio Calculator

Calculate sensible heat ratio with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Ventilation Heating Load Calculator

Calculate ventilation heating load with transparent engineering inputs and the displayed formula.

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Learning path

  1. Start with the load or airflow quantity you can support with project data.
  2. Keep air/fluid properties and temperature bases explicit.
  3. Use psychrometric relationships only for the stated pressure and condition assumptions.
  4. Separate fan/pump air or hydraulic power from shaft/electrical input efficiency.
  5. Use manufacturer data and the applicable HVAC method for equipment selection and compliance.

Glossary

Sensible load
Heat load that changes dry-bulb temperature without directly representing latent moisture change.
Latent load
Heat load associated with moisture phase change or humidity change.
Humidity ratio
Mass of water vapor per unit mass of dry air.
Dew point
The temperature at which the stated moist-air condition reaches saturation during cooling at the specified pressure basis.
Air changes per hour
Airflow normalized by room volume and expressed as equivalent room-volume changes per hour.
U-value
Thermal transmittance used to relate heat flow to area and temperature difference.
COP
Coefficient of performance, a ratio of useful heating or cooling effect to required input.
Fan air power
Ideal air power obtained from volumetric airflow multiplied by fan pressure rise.

Worked examples

Examples are calculated from PROFENG's own tool defaults. Confirmed-source examples may be indexable; examples whose exact formula source remains pending stay noindex.

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Air Sensible Cooling Load Calculator worked example

(1.2)*(1.005)*(2)*(10) = 24.12 kW

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Airflow from Sensible Load Calculator worked example

(24)/((1.2)*(1.005)*(10)) = 1.99 m³/s

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Air Temperature Rise Calculator worked example

(24)/((1.2)*(1.005)*(2)) = 9.95 K

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Air Specific Heat from Load Calculator worked example

(24)/((1.2)*(2)*(10)) = 1 kJ/(kg·K)

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Hydronic Heating Load Calculator worked example

(2)*(4.186)*(10) = 83.72 kW

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Hydronic Water Flow Calculator worked example

(83.72)/((4.186)*(10)) = 2 kg/s

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Hydronic Delta-T Calculator worked example

(83.72)/((2)*(4.186)) = 10 K

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Water Volume Flow from Heat Load Calculator worked example

(83.72)/((998)*(4.186)*(10))*3600 = 7.214 m³/h

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Cooling Tonnage from kW Calculator worked example

(35.1685)/3.51685284 = 10 tons refrigeration

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Round Duct Diameter Calculator worked example

Math.sqrt(4*(1)/(Math.PI*(5)))*1000 = 504.627 mm

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